Monday, October 21, 2013

Welcome to my blog.....

"Normalization of the Body"


I called my mum for an afternoon coffee but unfortunately my offer was declined. My offer was declined not because my mum did not want to spent time with me, but because she had to be with my five-year-old nephew at his school. Now this seems weird, why would a five-year child be ‘asked’ to stay after school? My nephew was asked by his teacher to stay back after school because the teacher thought he was too fat, his body was not normal and he needed to lose weight. They had structured a program for him where he was required to actively engage in running exercise for 30 minutes. This information somehow changed my mood from an enthusiastic inflated feeling of meeting my mum to a deflated one filled with questions, what is a normal body, how should it look and why? I remembered the time when chubbiness was a sign of healthiness. He was not alone, there were others with him in this race too. 

Healthism/ Normalism” of the body
We live in a society with a culture of “healthism”, which places moral obligation and blames on individuals for their health. The discourse of the body, health and illness is always in a race and attempt to normalize everyone’s body. Identities that fall outside the “normal” healthy body ideal are in need of “restoration”. We are always in the run to normalize our body!
School is an example of an institution where bodies are classified as “normal” or “abnormal”. Seen as a disciplinary environment, it actively produces and maintains the normative body weight and size of children. Too much or too little weight is identified as a deviance and children’s bodies become targets of practices that aim to correct or normalize them.  Those considered to be not normal (according to the dominant discourse) are placed under surveillance and monitoring in order to become controlled. Private knowledge of the body is made an object of the public policy and placed under the criticism and judgment of others. 
In schools children learn the boundaries of the acceptable or ideal body in relation to weight and health at a very young age. This is motivated by the belief that it is for the ‘well being’ of the child. The quest of the normative body ideal, although aimed at improving health, ironically has a negative bearing on the well being of young children. It may produce anxieties about one's body that can result in ‘unhealthy’ eating and exercise practices. Such practice of establishing standards and defining normality is also a system of grading children. The labeling creates a feeling of theotherness”, not belonging, shame and guilt in these children. 
The discourse on “healthismis that individuals are responsible for taking control of their health and for making healthy choices. The problem here is to what extend do individuals have control over their own health?



I am enjoying my Yoga class. I guess it’s an addiction. 
Once you get into it you are in it.



2 comments:

  1. I can hardly believe what I am reading. How can this possibly be acceptable....it is wrong on so many levels. At the same time however, nothing surprises me considering the concept of "Healthism" and the belief that society has a role in determining what health is and blatantly judging those that do not fit into the mould.

    It seems that your nephew has been targeted along with other young children, for what reason I do not know, and forced into a situation that does a poor job of promoting health. The principle or concept may may hold some truth, encouraging people to become physically active is definitely important, yet the tactic is completely wrong. I have seen this similar incidents unfold in high school PE classes where a teacher requires a student to complete a certain skill or task. The student in question is clearly unable to perform the task, yet the teacher requires the student in a vulnerable position, in front of their peers to perform the action. It is these moments where you just have to question people's motives, no only in education, but their values as human beings. I hope that this experiences does not affect your nephew too severely, and I know you will be there to encourage and support him in the future.

    I just have to wonder what type of education the person in charge of this program has and how they feel it is their duty to force children into this activity. It is interesting to note that this would not be acceptable by parents in the community I live. There would be letters to the paper and lawyers being contacted...Would love to discuss the outcome when we meet again.

    Good Luck with this.

    Taylor

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    Replies
    1. Thanks for your comment Taylor. As I mentioned above the intentions were for the benefits of the students and I guess it was taken positively by everyone engaged in it too. My nephew actually enjoyed taking part in it and it did not have any negative effect on him.
      However I feel the concept of a "normal body" and how it is portrayed in our society have its negative side and effect too. May be not so much if people are ignorant of it but more if people are actually aware of it.

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